Resume Kelompok 1&2 Linguistic

  SYNTAXIS   The Definition of Syntaxis Syntaxis is oe of branch of Linguistic that learn more in depth about Word, Phrase, Clause and Sentence. “Sintaksis adalah bagian atau cabang ilmu bahasa yang membicarakan seluk beluk wacana, kalimat, klausa, dan frasa.” – Ramlan (2009, hlm. 1) Syntaxis word is came from Greek, a verbal noun that literally means “arrangement” or “setting out together” so from etimologically we can conclude that syntaxis mean arrange the set of the word or sentence. The word syntaxis too is an absorption from Dutch syntaxis or syntax in English.   Pengertian Sintaksis menurut para Ahli Carnie (2007) “Studies of level of language that lies between words and the meaning of utterance: sentence.” Hocket (1958) “Sintaksis adalah proses perangkaian kata menjadi susunan gramatikal yang membentuk ujaran.” Abdul Chaer (2015) Sintaksis adalah cabang linguistik yang menyelidiki satuan – satuan kata Manaf (2009) “Sintaksis adalah cabang...

  Definition Morphology Morphology is Greek and is a makeup of Morph is “shape, form’ and –ology which mean is “the study of something”. Morphemes are the smallest meaning unit of language. According to Oxford dictionary Morphology is the form of words, studied as branch of linguistic. According to Oxford dictionary Morphology is the form of words, studied as branch of linguistic. Therefore, according to us Morphology is the study of linguistic that learns about forms and morpheme.   Purpose Morphology Morphological research aims to describe and explain the morphological patterns of human languages. It is useful to distinguish four more spesific sub-goals of this endeavour: elegant description, cognitively realistic description, system-external explanation and a restrictibe architecture for description.   Morphemes Morpheme is the minimal meaningful unit in language. The kinds of morphemes: 1. FREE MORPHEME (INDEPENDENT WORD) Is a word that cannot ...

  Morphology Morphology is the study of how they are put together from smaller parts. To convey meaning, sounds are combined into words. But in fact, words are not the smallest unit of meaning. Many words are made of smaller units of meaning, and these units are combined in particular ways, forming words. Example: Sentence The police reopened the investigation Word (The) (police) (reopened) (the) (investigation) Morphemes (re-) (open) (-ed)   Morpheme Morpheme is the smallest unit of a word with meaning, or word parts can be arranged in a language.   Class of Morphemes FREE A simple word which can stand alone as an independent word, consisting of one morpheme e.g. house, work, high, chair, wrap. It cannot be broken down into smaller units and they carry meaning.   BOUND Occurs only when attached to another morpheme to receive meaning. Example: the word reprinted consists of three morphemes: print (Free) and re and –ed (Bound)...